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Common Eider

The Common Eider (Somateria mollissima) belongs to the family Anatidae which includes Ducks, Geese and Swans.

Length. 23-27 inches

Habitat. Rocky seacoasts.

Nesting. Nest is a hollow lined with plant matter and large amounts of down, usually not concealed. Eggs usually 3-5, brown or greenish. Incubation 24-27 days, by female only. Young downy, leave nest soon after hatching; first fly at about 8 weeks. Often nests in colonies

Food. mollusks, crustaceans, starfish and fish.

 

Common Eider, Somateria mollissima

Taxonomic Hierarchy

  • Order: Anseriformes
    Ducks, Geese, Screamers, Swans, Waterfowl
    • Family: Anatidae
      Ducks, Geese, Swans
      • Genus: Somateria
        Greater Eiders, Typical Eiders
        • Species: Somateria mollissima
          Common Eider

Source:
1. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Multimedia database

 

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